The Lost Soul Essays - Rhyme, Rhyme Scheme, W. H. Auden,

The Lost Soul The subject of W.H. Audens ?Unknown Citizen? not just has to do with one specific keeps an eye on life, however could apply to the life of pretty much anybody. The subject of the sonnet is that the man being examined in this area , is an inside and out typical person. A large number of his characteristics take after the average individual. W.H. Auden advances this sonnet by having a certain subject as well as using such components of verse, for example, rhyme, speaker, setting, and circumstance. This sonnet was written in the mid 1900's. This choice was recorded on a marble landmark, which was raised by the state. This recommends the speaker is the individuals of the state. In this manner, the speaker is tending to the peruser of the landmark. It is a tale about a man who was best portrayed as a holy person. He served his locale as well as could be expected during those years. ? When there was harmony, he was for harmony; when there was war he went ( 939).? He was a run of the mill American man who worked for a similar organization until the day he resigned. He was hitched and carried five kids into the world. By having a protection plan, a phonograph, radio, vehicle and a fridge he was said to have all things needed to the cutting edge man. During that specific time it was said this was the normal lifestyle. Which thusly, made this man even more typical. The components that the sonnet uses, for example, rhyme, speaker, setting, and circumstance make the sonnet all the all the more intriguing. It not just takes one perusing of the sonnet to comprehend it's profundity yet a few. I for one found that when I read it resoundingly it appeared to take on much all the more importance. In this sonnet W.H. Auden utilizes the rhyme conspire. Pretty much every other line rhymes with the one just before it. By doing this it gives the sonnet some what of a mood. Having rhyme furthermore, beat in a sonnet certainly makes it additionally diverting to peruse. The setting depicted in the sonnet is significant. Since in the mid 1900's Americans had just finished the war and individuals were beginning to financially recover. By having this sonnet recorded on a landmark it represented all the ?Unknown Citizens? that had invested an energy to support their nation. Like the landmark known as ?The Unknown Solider.? This engraving gave credit where credit was expected. The landmark was there for all the individuals of the state to peruse. Taking everything into account, the last line says everything, ?Was without he? Is it true that he was glad? The inquiry is foolish: Had anything been off-base, we ought to unquestionably have heard (939).? The significance of this line speaks to the way that we don't have the foggiest idea whether this man was free or cheerful. In any case, he carried on with an actual existence that was the customary American way. Consider the possibility that he had done some unjustified thing in his life, he would. not be recollected on a marble landmark. Also, he in all probability would not have been be thought of to be a holy person. English Essays

Human resource management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 6

Human asset the executives - Essay Example The board hypotheses showed up around 1920. With the improvement of innovation and different social turns of events, the administration is partitioned into numerous classes that include a specific procedure. In today’s world, with numerous things changing around us, each procedure has its own administration strategies and faculty for dealing with that procedure. In spite of the fact that the fundamental guideline continues as before; arranging, sorting out, staffing, coordinating, and controlling to accomplish the objective by utilizing the human, money related and material assets. At last the objective of any association continues as before, that the Human Resource Management office should enroll the most reasonable individuals in the best of their capacity to meet the organization’s objective lined up with the vision, crucial objective of the association. Cautious consideration regarding HRM issues is pivotal in accomplishing positive results from their workers, just as saving reasonable and adjusted treatment for the representatives which could be influenced by the executives choices. Right off the bat the association should begin with a Circumstance Analysis of the current frameworks and methodology in the association like; what are the present enrollment structures in activity. Who is the determination authority; what are the current standards of the objective association. Does the choice lie with the HRM work force or the authoritative chiefs or might they want to detail a council who might handle with an official choice legalities. The subsequent stage is distinguish the holes in the present system of the HR. A Hole Analysis would help, similar to; what are the requirements, suggestions happened because of these current frameworks, what are the benefits/faults? how these influence the authoritative culture. At that point in the light of the distinguished holes/limitations, the enrollment and enlistment methodologies ought to be defined to address the issues. This would additionally help in characterizing the means in

The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children

The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children Addiction Alcohol Use Children of Alcoholics Print The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 06, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 08, 2020 Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin More in Addiction Alcohol Use Children of Alcoholics Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery One misconception that many people dealing with alcoholism have is that their drinking is not affecting anyone else. Of course, thats not true, and children of alcoholic parents can be among those most impacted. Unfortunately, the effects of growing up around alcoholism are sometimes so profound that they last a lifetime, affecting the way kids-turned-adults see themselves and others, interact in relationships, and more. Parents struggling with alcoholism may be surprised or concerned after reading on about the impact their addiction can have on their children now and through adulthood. Their kids, however, may find relief knowing what may have contributed to some of the issues they may face today. 13 Characteristics of Adult Children of Alcoholics Normalization of Alcoholism Because they may not have had a good example to follow from their childhood and potentially never experienced traditional or harmonious family relationships, adult children of alcoholics may have to guess at what it means to be normal. Because alcohol use is normalized in families with alcoholism, children can often struggle to distinguish between good role models and bad ones. As a result, many will end up feeling conflicted, confused, and self-conscious when they realize that drinking is not considered normal in other families.?? Trust Issues After growing up in an atmosphere where denial, lying, and keeping secrets may have been the norm, adult children of alcoholics can develop  serious trust problems. Broken promises of the past tell them that trusting someone will backfire on them in the future.?? As a result of trust issues or the lack of self-esteem, adult children of alcoholics will often struggle with romantic relationships or avoid getting close to others. If a childs  alcoholic parent was mean or abusive when they were drunk, adult children can grow up with a fear of all angry people. They may spend their lives avoiding conflict or confrontation of any kind, worrying that it could turn violent. Self-Judgment Some adult children of alcoholics find it difficult to give themselves a break. If they had a tumultuous upbringing, they often dont feel adequate when comparing themselves to others and feel that they are never good enough. They may have little self-worth and low self-esteem and can develop deep feelings of inadequacy. Children of an alcoholic parent may find themselves thinking they are different from other people and therefore not good enough. Consequently, they may avoid social situations, have difficulty making friends, and isolate themselves as a result. Many adult children of alcoholics  take themselves very seriously  and can be their own worst critics, leading to anxiety, depression, and social isolation.?? It can often be difficult for an adult child of an alcoholic to lighten up at social gatherings when they associate these events with trauma, tension, or feelings of dread. Approval-Seeking Behaviors In addition to judging themselves too harshly, some  adult children of alcoholics constantly seek approval  from others.?? They can become people-pleasers who are crushed if someone is not happy with them and live in fear of any kind of criticism. Perhaps to avoid criticism or the anger of their alcoholic parent, many children from alcoholic homes become  super responsible or perfectionists, and can become overachievers or workaholics. On the other hand, it is not uncommon for a person to go in the opposite direction, mirroring the same bad behaviors they may have witnessed during childhood. If an alcoholic parent was emotionally or physically unavailable, the adult child can develop a debilitating  fear of abandonment and, as a result, hold on to toxic relationships just because they dont want to be alone. A Word From Verywell The emotional and psychological scars that children of alcoholics can develop can be so deep that they last well into adulthood. If you have an alcohol problem and you have children in the home, please  try to find help. Focusing on the love of your children and how your drinking may be affecting them can go a long way toward motivating you to scale back your drinking or stop it altogether. They deserve that positive changeâ€"and so do you. Likewise, if you are the child of a parent who is or was an alcoholic (or had other addiction problems) and are experiencing one or more of the issues above or any sort of psychological distress, please seek out  support.  You are not alone, and you deserve help and treatment. Real Stories From Adult Children of Alcoholism

The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children

The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children Addiction Alcohol Use Children of Alcoholics Print The Effects of Parental Alcoholism on Children By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on May 06, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 08, 2020 Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin More in Addiction Alcohol Use Children of Alcoholics Binge Drinking Withdrawal and Relapse Drunk Driving Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery One misconception that many people dealing with alcoholism have is that their drinking is not affecting anyone else. Of course, thats not true, and children of alcoholic parents can be among those most impacted. Unfortunately, the effects of growing up around alcoholism are sometimes so profound that they last a lifetime, affecting the way kids-turned-adults see themselves and others, interact in relationships, and more. Parents struggling with alcoholism may be surprised or concerned after reading on about the impact their addiction can have on their children now and through adulthood. Their kids, however, may find relief knowing what may have contributed to some of the issues they may face today. 13 Characteristics of Adult Children of Alcoholics Normalization of Alcoholism Because they may not have had a good example to follow from their childhood and potentially never experienced traditional or harmonious family relationships, adult children of alcoholics may have to guess at what it means to be normal. Because alcohol use is normalized in families with alcoholism, children can often struggle to distinguish between good role models and bad ones. As a result, many will end up feeling conflicted, confused, and self-conscious when they realize that drinking is not considered normal in other families.?? Trust Issues After growing up in an atmosphere where denial, lying, and keeping secrets may have been the norm, adult children of alcoholics can develop  serious trust problems. Broken promises of the past tell them that trusting someone will backfire on them in the future.?? As a result of trust issues or the lack of self-esteem, adult children of alcoholics will often struggle with romantic relationships or avoid getting close to others. If a childs  alcoholic parent was mean or abusive when they were drunk, adult children can grow up with a fear of all angry people. They may spend their lives avoiding conflict or confrontation of any kind, worrying that it could turn violent. Self-Judgment Some adult children of alcoholics find it difficult to give themselves a break. If they had a tumultuous upbringing, they often dont feel adequate when comparing themselves to others and feel that they are never good enough. They may have little self-worth and low self-esteem and can develop deep feelings of inadequacy. Children of an alcoholic parent may find themselves thinking they are different from other people and therefore not good enough. Consequently, they may avoid social situations, have difficulty making friends, and isolate themselves as a result. Many adult children of alcoholics  take themselves very seriously  and can be their own worst critics, leading to anxiety, depression, and social isolation.?? It can often be difficult for an adult child of an alcoholic to lighten up at social gatherings when they associate these events with trauma, tension, or feelings of dread. Approval-Seeking Behaviors In addition to judging themselves too harshly, some  adult children of alcoholics constantly seek approval  from others.?? They can become people-pleasers who are crushed if someone is not happy with them and live in fear of any kind of criticism. Perhaps to avoid criticism or the anger of their alcoholic parent, many children from alcoholic homes become  super responsible or perfectionists, and can become overachievers or workaholics. On the other hand, it is not uncommon for a person to go in the opposite direction, mirroring the same bad behaviors they may have witnessed during childhood. If an alcoholic parent was emotionally or physically unavailable, the adult child can develop a debilitating  fear of abandonment and, as a result, hold on to toxic relationships just because they dont want to be alone. A Word From Verywell The emotional and psychological scars that children of alcoholics can develop can be so deep that they last well into adulthood. If you have an alcohol problem and you have children in the home, please  try to find help. Focusing on the love of your children and how your drinking may be affecting them can go a long way toward motivating you to scale back your drinking or stop it altogether. They deserve that positive changeâ€"and so do you. Likewise, if you are the child of a parent who is or was an alcoholic (or had other addiction problems) and are experiencing one or more of the issues above or any sort of psychological distress, please seek out  support.  You are not alone, and you deserve help and treatment. Real Stories From Adult Children of Alcoholism

How to Cut Down on Your Cars Greenhouse Gases

Greenhouse gases, responsible for global climate change, are emitted in large part from the combustion of fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas. Most of the emissions from fossil fuels come from power plants, but second ranked is transportation. In addition to carbon dioxide, motor vehicles release particulate pollution, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, and volatile organic compounds. Maybe you have already adjusted many aspects of your lifestyle to reduce your carbon footprint, including installing LED lights, turning down the thermostat, and eating less meat. However, in your driveway sits glaring evidence of one source of greenhouse gas that you could not get rid of: your car. For many of us, especially in rural areas, bicycling or walking to school and to work may not be an option, and public transportation may simply not be available. Do not fret; there are still actions you can take to lower the pollution and greenhouse gas emissions you produce when driving. Fuel Economy vs. Emissions We generally assume a vehicle with better fuel economy will also release fewer harmful emissions, including greenhouse gases. The correlation generally holds true, with a few caveats. Decades-old vehicles were built under much more relaxed emissions regulations and can be prodigious pollution producers despite a relatively modest thirst for fuel. Similarly, you may be getting 80 miles per gallon on that old two-stroke scooter, but that smoke will contain much more harmful pollutants, much of it from partially burned gasoline. And then there are the cars with emission control systems releasing illegal amounts of pollution, like those finger-pointed during the infamous Volkswagen small diesel engine scandal. The obvious place to start to reduce emissions, of course, is by choosing a modern vehicle with the best possible fuel economy. Models can be compared using a handy web tool put together by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Be realistic about your needs: how many times a year will you really need a pick-up truck, sport-utility vehicle, or minivan? Performance is another fuel economy killer, but if you really want a sportier car, favor a four-cylinder model with a turbocharger instead of a larger six or eight (or twelve!) cylinder car. The turbo kicks in on demand, with the more frugal four cylinders doing the work the rest of the time. Manual vs. Automatic Not so long ago manual transmissions provided better fuel economy than automatic transmissions. It was a good excuse for those who love to row their own gears but modern automatic transmissions, which now have 5, 6, and even more gears, provide better mileage. Continuous Variable Transmissions (CVT) are even better at maintaining the engine’s revolutions at the right speed, beating even the most skilled stick-shift enthusiasts. Older Car, Newer Car Older cars were designed and constructed in the context of emission regulations that were much less restrictive than they are today. Much improvement has been made in the 1960s, with the development of the catalytic converter and fuel injection, but it wasn’t until the soaring gas prices in the 1970s that real fuel efficiency gains were made. Amendments to the Clean Air Act gradually improved car emissions starting in 1990, with important gains made in 2004 and 2010. Generally, a more recent car will have better technology to reduce emissions including electronic direct fuel injection, smarter electronic control units, lower drag coefficient, and improved transmissions. Maintenance You probably heard this one before: simply keeping your tires inflated to the proper level will save you in fuel costs. Under-inflated tires will cost you as much as 3% in fuel costs, according to the DOE. Maintaining proper pressure will also improve your stopping distance, reduce risks of skidding, rollovers, and blowouts. Check for the appropriate pressure on a sticker located in the jam of the driver-side door; do not refer to the pressure value printed on the tire sidewall. Replace your engine air filter at the interval specified in your owner’s manual, or more frequently if you drive in especially dusty conditions. The dirtier your air filter is, the more fuel you will use. Do not ignore lit check engine lights, even when you feel like the car is operating normally. Often the emissions control system is a fault, which means you are polluting more than usual. Bring the car to your mechanic for a proper diagnostic, it may save you from more expensive damage later on. Car Modifications After-market performance modifications abound in some types of cars – louder exhaust pipes, modified air intakes, reprogrammed fuel injection. All those features increase your engine’s fuel needs, so get rid of them or better yet don’t install them in the first place. Larger tires and suspension lifts need to go too. Roof racks and cargo boxes should be put away when not in use, as they severely affect fuel economy, especially on smaller cars. Empty your car trunk too, as it takes extra fuel to carry around that golf bag you never have time to get out, or those crates of books you’ve been meaning to drop off at the thrift store. What’s Your Driving Style? Driving behavior is another place where you can make a big difference in your emissions and fuel use without spending any money. Slow down: according to AAA, going 60 mph instead of 70 mph on a 20-mile commute will save you 1.3 gallons on average over the work week. Accelerate and stop gently, and coast while you can. Keep your windows up to reduce drag; even running the air conditioning requires less energy. Letting your car idle in the morning is unnecessary, uses fuel, and produces useless emissions. Instead, gently warm up your engine by accelerating smoothly and keeping a lower speed until your car reaches its operating temperature.

Learning Objectives And Outcomes Of An Adult With A...

Learning Objectives Outcomes †¢ By the end of this lecture you will have a better understanding of what Motivation is and the theory behind it. †¢ You will have a better understanding of what Self-Determination is and why it is important to an adult with a learning disability (LD) †¢ You will have a greater knowledge of ways to empower and motivate an adult with a learning disability, as well as you will have gained techniques to foster self-determination and success for persons with LDs in a classroom environment . Before you begin Before reading the rest of this document, take a few moments and reflect on what you believe the term â€Å"motivation† means, as well as the term â€Å"self-determination’. Why do you think it is important for someone with a learning disability to have â€Å"self-determination†? What kind of things could a facilitator do to motivate an adult with a learning disability? Lastly, what has motivated you to take this course? Have you found yourself struggling with motivation, and how did you overcome this? Section introduction Throughout this course we have learned about special education, the different types of learning disabilities and exceptionalities, as well as we have learned about the Canadian legislation around learning disabilities. In section seven, you will be learning about motivation and self-determination in relation to adults with learning disabilities. We will be looking at how students are motivated, what drives their will to succeed as well asShow MoreRelatedAll Behaviour Has Meaning. Does Positive Behaviour Support1384 Words   |  6 PagesAll behaviour has meaning. Does positive behaviour support approaches help develop skills for people with learning disabilities, and reduce levels of challenging behaviour. Introduction All behaviour happens for a reason and challenging behaviour is no different. 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All students completing this course will be able to operate a computer, familiarize themselves with computer terms, usage and get acquainted with core areas of computer software. The students will have a better working knowledge in regards to the concepts and techniques of computer operations. Students will be better prepared to enter into the labor market and or be better prepared for today’s employment demandsRead MoreHealth Literature Review Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesScience Direct. The articles searched for will be published between 2007-and 2017 and the search terms used will be drawn from the research question. These key words include, â€Å"direct payments†, â€Å"personation of care† direct payments and adults with learning disabilities†, â€Å"effect of direct payments†. The literature search generated a large amount of relevant, current as well as dated articles as well a s some that were not so reverent for this research. To reduce the number of articles located I usedRead More Learning Disabilities Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesLearning Disabilities Approximately 10 percent of the adult population have learning disabilities. Learning disabilities also affect about 5 to 10 percent of school-age children. Most disabilities occur in math, spelling, reading comprehension, oral expression, and written language. The most common learning disabilities are in reading. Children with learning disabilities also have problems with attention, memory, and behavioral problems as a result of frustration. The term learning disabilitiesRead MoreOutline Policy And Regulatory Frame Work Essay1021 Words   |  5 Pagesidentify the advances and setbacks in the system educational. 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When a parent of an individual with such diagnoses saw the potential of her child she wanted to give other parentsRead MorePatient Education Essay1681 Words   |  7 Pagestheir number five focus area. In order to reach their goal of improving the quality of life for people with diabetes they have identified diabetes teaching as their number one objective. Furthermore, in order to reduce the number of complications of diabetes, Healthy People 2012 has identified foot ulcers as their ninth objective. Through patient education Healthy People 2012 hopes to reduce the number of foot ulcers in people with diabetes, as diabetes is the number one cause of nontraumatic amputationsRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography : Literacy As Foreign Aid704 Words   |  3 PagesOkey. Educating Children With Learning Disabilities In Africa. Learning Disabilities Research Practice (Wiley-Blackwell) 22.3 (2007): 196-201. Academic Search Complete. Web. 27 Sept. 2014. Abosi addresses the concern of children in African classrooms that are challenged with learning disorders and examines the diverse contributing factors such as: health issues, poverty, lack of school materials, and motivational issues, and how they interfere with the learning environment. His study examinesRead MoreCharacteristics of Adults and Young People as Learners1077 Words   |  5 PagesThe Characteristics of adults and young people as learners In this article we will consider the characteristics of young people and adults as learners. We will touch on the three main theories of teaching, identify and expand on three factors that have been identified as motivating adult learners and which the savvy teacher can use to increase the motivation of the learner. We will briefly consider five barriers that can affect a learner’s participation and or learning, looking at three of them

Swot And Analytical Tools Business Analysis Tools

INTERGRATED AND ANALYTICAL TOOLS Pranit Pravinesh Singh Student ID # 204336036 November 29, 2015 Colorado Technical University INTERGRATED AND ANALYTICAL TOOLS Business analysis tools are different techniques investors use to assess a company’s operations. In most cases, the purpose of the analysis is to determine how effective or efficient a company is in the overall market locally, nationally and globally. A scan of the internal and external environment is an important part of this strategic planning process. A few different tools are commonly used such as SWOT, PESTEL, Comparative and Porter’s Five Forces. Each one takes a different approach when reviewing the company’s financial and nonfinancial aspects. SWOT and PESTEL analysis are the two tools that will work best for a global strategy. A company has to focus on both external and internal factors before moving out globally. SWOT analysis helps to focus on both external and internal factors. Strengths and weaknesses are for internal factors such as location, patents held and reputation. Opportunities and threats look outside the company for things like competitors, market changes and supplier impacts. (Angeles,S. Sept 10,2015). Overall it gives a basic direction of what to do next for the business or project and ensure a greater chance of success. There are many factors in the macro-environment that will affect the decisions of any business. Tax changes, new legislation, trade barriers,Show MoreRelatedIntegrative And Analytical Tools For The Business1174 Words   |  5 PagesIntegrative and Analytical Tools To be successful in any modern business there are a few things that must take place. The company has to get oriented; it needs to identify the primary objectives of the business, as well as define the scope, and finally perform both internal and external analysis of the operations. 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Benefits of Ganoderma Lucidum free essay sample

Lucidum Ganoderma contains nutrients can help the human body to maintain its health, or improve its level of health if there are problems. Ganoderma is aimed to work on body but not on the disease. Promoting your natural immune system helps in balancing the body and in turn treats itself for a wide range of health problems. Ganoderma promotes general good health and vitality. It also has a harmonising effect on the body and helps maintain body balance. Antioxidants neutralize the oxidant effect of free radicals of normal cellular respiration and metabolism. Ganoderma is one of the most potent anti oxidants at 23,500 I. U’sIn healthy the body has a healthy heart, healthy blood pressure, healthy cholesterol levels, normal blood sugar levels, and a healthy respiratory system. All the organs in the body operate withoutproblemsGanoderma maintains and improves general Well-being. Ganoderma lucidum is the scientific name for a species of red mushroom that once grew in the wild and is now being cultivated at special farms, in pristine growing conditions. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits of Ganoderma Lucidum or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ganoderma contains more than 200 active elements that are known to improve health. Here are a few that modern science is currently focusing on:Polysaccharides * Strengthen the body’s immune system * Balance blood sugar level and improves pancreatic functions * Protect against degeneration of skin cells and eliminates dead surface cells which improves skin texture and reduces the appearance of aging * Controls destruction of healthy cells throughout the body * Eliminates accumulated toxinsOrganic Germanium Increases oxygen in the blood system * Reduces fatigue and increases vitality * Strengthens the immune system * Increases the metabolism * Contains an abundance of anti-oxidants that control or inhibit damaging free radicals. Free radicals are a major cause of cell degeneration, cancer and aging. Assists our body’s natural ability to fight cancer cellsAdenosine * Reduces cholesterol and body fat * Helps to unclog arteries plugged with fatty deposits, and supports liver function * Balances the metabolic rate and boosts energy Prevents fragmentation of platelets which can cause blockages in the circulatory systemTriterpenoid * Fortifies and improves the digestive system * Inhibits allergies, relieves sinus congestion, and helps with respiratory problems * Reduces cholesterol and fatGanoderic Essence * Rejuvenates the body’s tissues and cells * Boosts all the body’s functions * Helps to maintain youthfulness and contributes to improved vitality * Overcomes skin disorders and beautifies the skil * Is effective for relieving external problems such as scrapes, skin wounds, psoriasis, bug bites, stings, sunburn, mouth ulcers, and external bleeding. Research has demonstrated that Ganoderma Lucidum has several different active constituents. One group of active constituents is the polysaccharides. The various types of polysaccharides found in Ganoderma Lucidum have demonstrated immune-enhancing properties. This includes enhancement of several important interleukins. Another major class of compounds is the triterpenes. These compounds have been reported to have adaptogenic, anti-hypertensive, and anti-allergy effects. Cardiovascular Benefits Ganoderma Lucidum has been shown in some studies to inhibit platelet aggregation and reduce blood pressure. In studies of people with hypertension, researchers found blood pressure was significantly reduced over two-weeks time with reishi supplementation. Immune Benefits Ganoderma Lucidum is commonly prescribed by practitioners for long-term immune system support. In studies involving patients with advanced tumors, the patients were given Ganoderma Lucidum for thirty days. Researchers found a marked immune-modulating effect as demonstrated by an increase in T lymphocytes and decreased CD8 counts. Patients also reported reduced side effects due to chemotherapy or radiation as well as postoperation recovery. Blood Sugar Balance Studies have shown Ganoderma Lucidum to have a blood sugar lowering effect. Much of this activity appears to be due to polysaccharides known as Ganoderans A, B, and C. It appears there are three main mechanisms behind this hypoglycemic effect. This includes Ganoderma Lucidums ability to elevate plasma insulin levels, to enhance peripheral tissue utilization of glucose, and to enhance liver metabolism of glucose. Anti-inflammatory Effects Studies have shown that hot-water extracts of Ganoderma Lucidum have anti-inflammatory effects. One study found that 50 milligrams of reishi powder had comparable effects to 5 milligrams of hydrocortisone. Liver Protector Ganoderma Lucidum is commonly used for its hepatoprotective (liver protective) action. One study of patients with hepatitis B and elevated liver enzymes (SGOT/SGPT) and bilirubin were given reishi for three months. Significant reduction in SGOT and SGPT were noticed within one month. After hree months all values were within normal range. Oxygenation One of the unique uses of Ganoderma Lucidum is for altitude sickness.

When should we trust our senses to give us truth Analysis Essay Example For Students

When should we trust our senses to give us truth? Analysis Essay Rationally, the one we see magnified through a microscope is truer as it offers an even closer look at the paper under study than our eyes alone. Therefore it can be deducted that a microscope with a further increased magnification will reveal more truth. So if what we see with our eyes is not true and what we see through a microscope is also not true as there is always a possibility of an even stronger magnification then, what is true? The answer is not very easily produced as an unconditional truth is not always possible and thus we have to rely on a combination of our senses and anything else that would contribute to the journey for truth. We will write a custom essay on When should we trust our senses to give us truth? Analysis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now All the arguments regarding our senses and if they should be the vehicle used to drive us on the passage for truth revolve around the question: If I cannot trust my senses, then what do I trust to provide truth? Our senses are the foundation and basis for everything in our lives. From the moment we develop a brain while in the womb of our mothers to the time when our feeble heart stops beating, we use our multiple senses for everything. They act like a beacon illuminating the dense darkness all around us and guiding us while we are living and breathing. The exploration for undisputable truth is accented by hopelessness. We cannot fully rely on something as concrete as our own senses. This leaves us without dependable tools that we can implement to support us in this difficult process. As unreliable as our senses are, they should not be the deciding factor of truth. They are fundamentally variable and simply unstable but, they are all that we have. We should however, trust them to allow us to grasp the world around us be it not always true. Obtaining the evasive truth is impossible for us as human beings but, the unfeasible task should nevertheless be undertaken purely for the sake of maybe one day being a step closer. Words: 1426 Bibliography- All websites accessed on September 28, 2008. 1. http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics 2. http://www. eioba. com/a70192/senses 3. http://www. moyak. com/researcher/resume/papers/socrates3. html 4. http://www. sparknotes. com/philosophy/descartes/themes. html 5. http://www. wisegeek. com/how-many-human-senses-are-there. htm 6. http://www. philosophyonline. co. uk/tok/perception1. htm 1 http://www. eioba. com/a70192/senses 2 http://www. wisegeek. com/how-many-human-senses-are-there. htm 3 http://www. moyak. com/researcher/resume/papers/socrates3. html 4 http://www. philosophyonline. co. uk/tok/perception1. htm 5 http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics   Alex Goncharov 2008 Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our International Baccalaureate Theory of Knowledge section.

Shouldnt people who choose not to send their children to public schools be compensated financially

Shouldnt people who choose not to send their children to public schools be compensated financially Independence Institute. 1997. Independence Issue Paper. 23 October 2000. i2i.org/SuptDocs/IssuPprs/Ipvouch.htm Speeches. 8 October 2000. A culture of Achievement. 23 October 2000. georgebush.com/speeches.htm USA TODAY. 15 October 1996. Election 96. 23 October 2000. usatoday.com/elect/ep/epr/eprjk016.htm This first article sums up some very good things that vouchers could do to the education system of the United States. So fundamental differences, are that it would make it easier for under privileged children to attend more organized and developed private schools. Those children that live in areas that the schooling system cannot educate them in the way that they deserve. Schools that can teach children right from wrong are usually found in the private sectors and without this funding these children would not be able to attend them. Also this would remove racial barriers that have been set by the lower income levels in America. Bush claims that by instilling a bit of money back to the people who choose to send there kids to private schools, it will increase the desire to send their children to these schools. They will in turn make the public schools improve their own work. Only in the parts of a state where the standardized scores are bad in the public schools will this work. Bush claims that if he does this then national scores will improve and so will our education systems. In this article Dole claims that completion between the public and the private schools is essential in the improvement of schools. His plan calls for 1,500 dollars to go to each family that decides to do send their children to private institutions. He claims that he respects the teachers but if this is all going to work out then for higher interest and opportunities for all t

Nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 19

Nursing research - Essay Example Conversely, there was insufficient data regarding new nurses who quit citing insufficient support. During the step of introducing change, age is a variable that can affect the success of implementation. Importantly, it is crucial to eliminate the barriers that hinder the successful implementation of change with age being one of these factors. In this case, this can be attained through ensuring that the stakeholders involved in a program change underwent intense training in order to ensure that they remained motivated and embraced the proposed change. In this case, the age of the program being replaced plays a factor in the way that the stakeholders embraced the new program. On the other hand, the age of the people involved in implementing the change process will also determines its success. In this case, younger people are more responsive to change than older people are. In this case, this barrier can be eliminated by motivating all stakeholders involved in the change process and ensuring that they all identified the importance of implementing the

Children of heaven Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Children of heaven - Essay Example Note here that Zarah chose the father instead of the mother. In the same scene also, their parents were talking about her mother’s slip disk where the wife’s opinion of wanting to have a surgery was readily overruled by the husband. Throughout the film, we can see the struggle of the film where the family is disenfranchised due to their poverty and their options are limited because their social network only revolves around each other and to their creditors and employers. Gender segregation is depicted in the film particularly in the scene where Zarah saw her pink shoes being worn by a classmate. It implies that children are already isolated from the other male gender and this implies that the building facilities also support segregation when it is in practice. For example, the school building of Zarah must have facilities and restrooms that were designed for girls instead of boys. The disparity between the poor and the rich is very wide and this is manifested in their neighborhoods. In Ali’s neighborhood, it is characterized by abject poverty where they are cramped together in a small house. Their infrastructure is also unhealthy because there are open canals where Zarah chased her shoes. They have no gates and have to pass by an alley before getting to their house. The rich neighborhood was portrayed in the film to be located in North Tehran, Iran. Its location is quite far from the poor neighborhood and their long walk and ride in their bike is symbolic of the disparity between the rich and the poor in their society. The rich neighborhood, particularly the grandfather who hired Ali’s father to be a gardener had gated houses, with facilities such as swimming pool, playground and huge enough to have a garden and even trees while Ali and her sister are cramped in a small house in their neighborhood. We could see how

Euphemism: Social Linguistic And Psychological Aspects

Euphemism: Social Linguistic And Psychological Aspects According the New Oxford Dictionary of English (Oxford University Press 2001) euphemism is a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing. In the Wikipedia encyclopedia (February 2007), a euphemism is an expression intended by the speaker to be less offensive, disturbing, or troubling to the listener than the word phrase it replaces, or in the case of doublespeak to make it less troublesome for the speaker. When a phrase is used as a euphemism, it often becomes a metaphor whose literal meaning is dropped. Euphemism may be used to hide unpleasant or disturbing ideas, even when the literal term is not necessarily offensive. This type of euphemism is used in public relations and politics, where it is sometimes disparagingly called doublespeak. Sometimes, utilizing euphemisms is equated to politeness. There are superstitious euphemisms, based (consciously or subconsciously) on the idea that words have the power to bring bad fortune (for example, not saying the word cancer) and religious euphemisms, based on the idea that some words are sacred, or that some words are spiritually impelling. In Euphemism and Dysphemism: language used as a shield and weapon (1991), Allan and Burridge claimed that euphemism is characterized by avoidance language and evasive expression, speaker uses words as a protective shield against the anger or disapproval of natural or supernatural beings. It is an expression that seeks to avoid being offensive. But because our background relies on linguistics euphemism is not merely a response to taboo: it also functions where the speaker avoids using a distasteful expression and/ or an infelicitous style of addressing or naming. 2-Etymology: The word euphemism comes from the Greek word euphemos, meaning auspicious/good/fortunate speech/kind which in turn is derived from the Greek root-words eu (ÃŽÂ µÃƒ Ã¢â‚¬ ¦), good /well + pheme (à Ã¢â‚¬  ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ®ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¼ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ·) speech/speaking. The eupheme was originally a word or phrase used in place of a religious word or phrase that should not be spoken aloud; etymologically, the eupheme is the opposite of the blaspheme (evil-speaking). The primary example of taboo words requiring the use of an euphemism are the unspeakable names for a deity, such as Persephone, Hecate, Hemesis or Yahweh. By speaking only words favorable to the gods or spirits, the speaker attempted to procure good fortune by remaining in good favor with them. Historical linguistics has revealed traces of taboo deformations in many languages. Several are known to have occurred in Indo-European languages, including the original Proto-Indo-European words for bear (*rtkos), wolf (*wlkwos), and deer (originally, hart). In different Indo-European languages, each of these words has a difficult etymology because of taboo deformations a euphemism was substituted for the original, which no means honey eater. One example in English is donkey replacing the old Indo-European-derived word ass. In some languages of the Pacific, using the name of a deceased chief is a taboo. Amongst Australian Aboriginal people, it was forbidden to even use the name or the image of the deceased, so that today the Australian Broadcasting Commission publishes an apology to indigenous people for using names or images of people who have recently died. Since people are often named after everyday things, this leads to the swift development of euphemisms. These languages have a very high rate of vocabulary change. (Dyen, Isidore, A.T. James J.W.L. Cole. 1967. Language divergence and estimated word retention rate) The Euphemism Treadmill Euphemisms often evolve over time into taboo words themselves, through a process dubbed the euphemism treadmill by Steven Pinker. (cf. Greshams Law in economics, founded by Sir Thomas Gresham in 1566). This is the well-known linguistic process known as pejoration. Words originally intended as euphemisms may lose their euphemistic value, acquiring the negative connotation of their referents. In some cases, they may be used mockingly and become dysphemistic. For example, the term concentration camps, to describe camps used to house civilian prisoners, was used by the British during the Second Boer War, primarily because it sounded bland and inoffensive. However, after the Third Reich used the expression to describe its death camps, the term gained negative connotation. Since then, new terms have been invented for them, such as internment camps, resettlement camps, etc. Also, in some versions of English, toilet room, itself a euphemism, was replaced with bathroom and water closet, which were replaced respectively with restroom and W.C. Connotations easily change over time. Idiot, imbecile, and moron were once neutral terms for a person of toddler, preschool, and primary school mental ages, respectively. As with Greshams law (1566), negative connotations tend to crowd out neutral ones, so the word mentally retarded was pressed into service to replace them. As a result, new terms like mentally challenged or special have replaced retarded. A similar progression occurred with Lame à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ crippled à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ handicapped à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ disabled à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ differently-abled. Although in that case the meaning has also broadened (and hence has been narrowed with adjectives, which themselves have been euphemised); a dyslexic or colorblind person would not be termed crippled. In the early 1960s, Bill Veek, who was missing part of a leg, argued against the then-favored euphemism handicapped, saying he preferred rippled because it was merely descriptive and did not carry connotations of limiting ones capability the way handicapped (and all of its subsequent euphemisms) seemed to do. It can apply to naming of racial or ethnic groups as well, when proposed euphemisms become successively corrupted. George Carlin (Propaganda Critic: Word games à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ º Euphemisms, September 2002) gave a famous monologue of how he thought euphemisms can undermine appropriate attitudes towards serious issues such as the evolving terms describing the medical problem of the cumulative mental trauma of soldiers in high stress situations: Shell shock (World War I) à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ battle fatigue (World War II) à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Operational exhaustion (Korean War) à ¢Ã¢â‚¬  Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (Vietnam War). He contended that, as the name of the condition became more complicated and seemingly arcane, sufferers of this condition have been taken less seriously as people with a serious illness, and were given poorer treatment as a result. In the same routine, he echoed Bill Veeks opinion that crippled was a perfectly valid term (and noted that early English translations of the Bible seemed to have no qualms about saying that Jesus healed the cripples). 3- Classification of euphemisms. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, February2007) Many euphemisms fall into one or more of these categories: à ¢- ª Terms of foreign and/or technical origin (derrià ¨re, copulation, perspire, urinate, security breach, mierda de toro, prophylactic, feces occur ) à ¢- ª Abbreviations (SOB for son of a bitch, BS for bullshit, TS for tough shit, SOL for shit out of luck, BFD for big fucking deal) à ¢- ª Abbreviations using a phonetic alphabet (Charlie Foxtort for Cluster fuck, Whisky Tango Foxtort Oscar for What the fuck, over?, Bravo Sierra for bullshit) à ¢- ª Plays on abbreviations (barbecue sauce for bull shit, sugar honey ice tea for shit, Maryland farmer for motherfucker, catch (or see) you next Tuesday for cunt) à ¢- ª Use in most clinical settings (PITA PT for pain in the ass patient) à ¢- ª Indirections (behind, unmentionables, privates, live together, go to the bathroom, sleep together) à ¢- ª Mispronunciation (goldarnit, dadgummit, freaking) à ¢- ªLitotes (not exactly thin for fat, not completely truthful for lied, not unlike cheating for cheating) à ¢- ª Changing nouns to modifiers (makes her look slutty for is a slut, right-wing element for right-wing, of jewish persuasion for jew). There is some disagreement over whether certain terms are or are not euphemisms. For example, sometimes the phrase visually impaired is labeled as a politically correct euphemism for blind. However, visual impairment can be a broader term, including, for example, people who have partial sight in one eye, a group that would be excluded by the word blind. There are three antonyms of euphemism: dysphemism, cacophemism, and power word. The first can be either offensive or merely humorously deprecating with the second one generally used more often in the sense of something deliberately offensive. The last is used mainly in arguments to make a point seem more correct. 4-The evolution of euphemisms. Euphemisms may be formed in a number of ways. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, February 2007) Periphrasis or circumlocution is one of the most common-to speak around a given word, implying it without saying it. Over time, circumlocutions become recognized as established euphemisms for particular words or ideas. To alter the pronunciation or spelling of a taboo word (such as a swear word) to form a euphemism is known as taboo deformation. There are an astonishing number of taboo deformations in English, of which many refer to the infamous four-letter words. In American English, words which are unacceptable on television, such as fuck, may be represented by deformations such as freak even in childrens cartoons. Some examples of Cockney rhyming slang may serve the same purpose-to call a person a berk sounds less offensive than to call him a cunt, though berk is short for Berkeley Hunt which rhymes with cunt. Bureaucracies such as the military and large corporations frequently spawn euphemisms of a more deliberate (and to some, more sinister) nature. Organizations coin doublespeak expressions to describe objectionable actions in terms that seem neutral or inoffensive. For example, a term used in the past for contamination by radioactive isotopes is Sunshine Units. Military organizations frequently do kill people, sometimes deliberately and sometimes by mistake; in doublespeak, the first may be called neutralizing the target and the second collateral damage. Violent destruction of non-state enemies may be referred to as pacification. Two common terms when a soldier is accidentally killed (buys the farm) by their own side are friendly fire or blue on blue (BOBbing) (Buy the farm has its own interesting history). Execution is an established euphemism referring to the act of putting a person to death, with or without judicial process. It originally referred to the execution, i.e. the carrying out, 3f a death warrant, which is an authorization to a sheriff, prison warden, or other official to put a named person to death. In legal usage, execution can still refer to the carrying out of other types of orders; for example, in U.S. legal usage, a writ of execution is a direction to enforce a civil money judgment by seizing property. Likewise, lethal injection itself may 3e considered a euphemism for putting the convict to death by poisoning. Industrial unpleasantness such as pollution may be toned down to outgassing or runoff- descriptions of physical processes rather than their damaging consequences. Some of this may simply be the application of precise technical terminology in the place of popular usage, but beyond precision, the advantage of technical terminology may be its lack of emotional undertones, the disadvantage being the lack of real-life context. 5-Euphemisms for the profane. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, February 2007) Profane words and expressions in the English language are generally taken from three areas: religion, excretion, and sex. While profanities themselves have been around for centuries, their limited use in public and by the media has only slowly become socially acceptable, and there are still many expressions which cannot be used in polite conversation. The common marker of acceptability would appear to be use on prime-time television or in the presence of children. The word damn (and most other religious profanity in the English language) has lost its shock value, and as a consequence, euphemisms for it (e.g. dang, darn-it) have taken on a very stodgy feeling. Excretory profanity such as piss and shit may be acceptable in adult conversation (provided that they are used in a literal sense rather than a figurative sense), while euphemisms like Number One and Number Two are preferred for use with children. Most sexual terms and expressions, even technical ones, either remain unacceptable for general use or have undergone radical rehabilitation (penis and vagina, for instance). a- Religious euphemisms Euphemisms for God and Jesus are used by Christians to avoid taking the name of God in a vain oath, which would violate one of the Ten Commandments. When praying, Jews will typically use the word Adonai (my master). However, when in a colloquial setting, this is deemed inappropriate, and so typically one replaces the word Adonai with the word HaShem, which literally means, The Name. It is notable that Adonai is itself a word that refers to the Jewish Gods name, but is not the name itself. Traditionally, Jews have seen the name of God as ineffable and thus one that must not be spoken. Even in English, some religious Jews will write God as G-d, in imitation of most Hebrew writing which does not include vowels. Because of this, the name of God in ancient Hebrew writings is transliterated as JHVH, YHVH, or YHWH, the four letters collectively known as the tetragrammaton. The vowels of Gods spoken name are therefore unknown, though such pronunciations as Yahweh and Jehovah are common guess es. Euphemisms for hell, damnation, and the devil, on the other hand, are often used to avoid invoking the power of the adversary. b- Excretory euphemisms While urinate and defecate are not euphemisms, they are used almost exclusively in a clinical sense. The basic Anglo-Saxon words for these functions, piss and shit, are considered vulgarities, despite the use of piss in the King James Bible (in Isaiah 36:12 and elsewhere). The word manure, referring to animal feces used as fertilizer for plants, literally means worked with the hands, alluding to the mixing of manure with earth. Several zoos market the byproduct of elephants and other large herbivores as Zoo Doo or Zoopoop, and there is a brand of chicken manure available in garden stores under the name Cock-a-Doodle Doo. Similarly, the string of letters BS, or the word bull, often replaces the word bullshit in polite society. There are any numbers of lengthier periphrases for excretion used to excuse oneself from company, such as to powder ones nose or to see a man about a horse (or dog). Slang expressions which are neither particularly euphemistic nor dysphemistic, such as take a leak, form a separate category. c- Sexual euphemisms The Latin term pudendum and the Greek term ÃŽÂ ±ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¹ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ´ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¿ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¯ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ¿ÃƒÅ½Ã‚ ½ (aidoion) for the genitals literally mean shameful thing. Groin and crotch refer to a larger region of the body, but are euphemistic when used to refer to the genitals. Euphemisms are more common in reference to sexual practices or orientations, particularly non-heterosexual ones, as shown in this quote from the UK version of Queer as Folk, which includes both euphemisms and dysphemisms regarding male homosexuality: Because Im queer, Im gay, Im homosexual, Im a poof, Im a poofter, Im a ponce, Im a bum boy, batty boy, backside artist, bugger, Im bent, I am that arse bandit, I lift those shirts, Im a faggot-arsed, fudgepackin, shitstabbin uphill gardener. I dine at the downstairs restaurant, I dance at the other end of the ballroom, Im Moses and the parting of the red cheeks. I fuck and am fucked, I suck and am sucked, I rim them and wank them, and every single man has had the fucking time of his life, and Im not a pervert. Virtually all other sexual terms are still considered profane and unacceptable for use even in a euphemistic sense. d- Euphemisms referring to profanity itself In the French and Spanish language, words that mean swear word are used as exclamations in lieu of an actual swear word. The Spanish word maldicià ³n, literally meaning curse word, is occasionally used as an interjection of lament or anger, to replace any of several Spanish profanities that would otherwise be used in that same context. In French (especially Canadian French), the word sacre, meaning religious profanity, is sometimes used as a substitute for an actual religious profanity (most commonly sacrament). 6-Euphemisms for death. (Wikipedia Encyclopedia, February 2007; Dead and Buried: Death Euphemisms, March 2007) The English language contains numerous euphemisms related to dying, death, burial, and the people and places which deal with death. The practice of using euphemisms for death is likely to have originated with the magical belief that to speak the word death was to invite death; where to draw Deaths attention is the ultimate bad fortune-a common theory holds that death is a taboo subject in most English-speaking cultures for precisely this reason. It may be said that one is not dying, but fading quickly because the end is near. People who have died are referred to as having passed away or passed or departed. Deceased is a euphemism for dead, and sometimes the deceased is said to have gone to a better place, but this is used primarily among the religious with a concept of Heaven. There are many euphemisms for the dead body, some polite and some profane, as well as dysphemisms such as worm food, or dead meat. The corpse was once referred to as the shroud (or house or tenement) of clay, a nd modern funerary workers use terms such as the loved one (title of a novel about Hollywood undertakers by Evelyn Waugh) or the dearly departed. (They themselves have given up the euphemism funeral director for grief therapist, and hold arrangement conferences with relatives.) Among themselves, mortuary technicians often refer to the corpse as the client. A recently dead person may be referred to as the late John Doe. The terms cemetery for graveyard and undertaking for burial are so well-established that most people do not even recognize them as euphemisms. Contemporary euphemisms and dysphemisms for death tend to be quite colorful, and someone who has died is said to have passed away, passed on, checked out, bit the big one, kicked the bucket, bitten the dust, bought the farm, cashed in their chips, croaked, given up the ghost (originally a more respectful term, cf. the death of Jesus as translated in the King James Version of the Bible Mark 15:37), gone south, shuffled off this mortal coil (from William Shakespeares Hamlet), or assumed room temperature. When buried, they may be said to be pushing up daisies or sleeping the big sleep or taking a dirt nap or six feet under. There are hundreds of such expressions in use. (Old Burma-Shave jingle: If daisies are your favorite flower, keep pushin up those miles per hour!). Euthanasia also attracts euphemisms. One may put one out of ones misery, put one to sleep, or have one put down, the latter two phrases being used primarily with non-humans. There are a few euphemisms for killing which are neither respectful nor playful, but rather clinical and detached. Some examples of this type are terminate, wet work, to take care of one or to take them for a ride, to do them in, to off, frag, smoke, whack or waste someone. To cut loose (from U.S. Sgt. Masseys account of activities during the American occupation of Iraq) or open up on someone, means to shoot at with every available weapon. To terminate with [extreme] prejudice originally meant to end ones employment without possibility of rehire (as opposed to lay off, where the person can expect rehire if business picks up), but now the term usually means kill. Often (though not always) an adjective is added for emphasis. In the movie Apocalypse Now, Captain Willard is told to terminate Colonel Kurtzs commission with extreme prejudice. The Dead Parrot Sketch from Monty Pythons Flying Circus contains an extensive list of euphemisms for death, referring to the deceased parrot that the character played by John Cleese purchases (the sketch has led to another euphemism for death: pining for the fjords, although in the sketch it was used by the shop owner to mean the parrot was not dead, but was merely quiet and contemplative). A similar passage occurs near the beginning of The Twelve Chairs, where Bezenchuk, the undertaker, astonishes Vorobyaninov with his classification of people by the euphemisms used to speak of their deaths. Also a scene in the film Patch Adams features Patch (Robin Williams) dressed in an angel costume, reading out various synonyms and euphemisms for the phrase to die to a man dying of cancer. This evolves into a contest between the two men to see who can come up with more, and better, euphemisms, ending when Patch comes up with and if we bury you ass up, well have a place to park my bike. 7- Euphemism in politics (Doublespeak) What, distinguishes doublespeak from other euphemisms is its deliberate usage by governmental, military, or corporate institutions. Doublespeak is in turn distinguished from jargon in that doublespeak attempts to confuse and conceal the truth, while jargon often provides greater precision to those that understand it (while potentially confusing those who do not). An example of the distinction is the use by the military of the word casualties instead of deaths-what may appear to be an attempt to hide the fact that people have been killed is actually a precise way of saying personnel who have been rendered incapable of fighting whether by being killed, being badly wounded, being captured in battle, being psychologically damaged, being incapacitated by disease, being rendered ineffective by having essential equipment destroyed, or having been disabled in any other way. Casualties is used instead of deaths, not for propagandists or reasons of squeamishness, but because most casualties ar e not dead, yet nevertheless useless for waging war. This type of euphemism may be found often in policy debate, such as the use of affordable to mean subsidized or the use of homeland for United States. (Lutz, 1987. Doublespeak: From Revenue Enhancement to Terminal Living. How government, business, advertisers, and others use language to deceive you. New York). Common examples WORD EUPHEMISM janitor custodian custodian building engineer crippled disabled disabled physically challenged retarded Mentally challenged retarded special, exceptional used second-hand Second-hand pre-owned victim survivor Died, dead passed away, passed Old person senior citizen, senior problem challenge problem issue product solution Illegal drugs illegal substances addiction substance abuse beggar panhandler panhandler the homeless (http://www.nyu.edu/classes/copyXediting/euphemisms.html)

Norman Rockwell :: essays research papers

Norman Rockwell was one of America’s greatest illustrators of this century who made many significant contributions to the field of graphic design with his works that promoted patriotic unity, conveyed the national scene, and often time just evoked or inspired emotions in his audiences. Ironically this painter was regarded as an illustrator in the eyes of other freelance artists due to his occupational limitations, and his supervisor’s restrictions characteristic of the Saturday Evening Post where he did most of his work from 1916 to 1963. Rockwell was born on February 3, 1894 and since his childhood years had always aspired to be an artist. Instead of finishing high school Rockwell left high school to attend classes at the National Academy of Design and later on the Art Students League in New York. Here Rockwell was recognized as an above average illustrator with good potential. Rockwell then after developing his skills and contributing many illustrations to childre n’s magazines, managed to muster up the courage to show his work to a bigger periodical, the Saturday Evening Post. Happy with the quality of Rockwell’s work the Post gave Rockwell a job creating illustrations and cover art for its periodicals. This would be his arena, revealing his works to thousands of people, for over forty years. During this period Rockwell painted portraits of various celebrities and persona. Rockwell was a "people painter" and predominantly worked with the depiction of emotions inspired by his models. Rockwell always took particular care in picking and choosing his models as he was very pragmatic and wanted them to exhibit characteristics that met with his peculiar standards. During his time with the Post, Rockwell often made illustrations that effectively conveyed events taking place on the national scene. During different periods in American history Rockwell used his special skill in detail to capture and portray illustrations that ac curately reflected the emotions felt in the hearts of Americans at the time. Rockwell made several illustrations exhibiting events like the Great Depression and World War I. In fact during the second World War Rockwell was motivated by President Roosevelt himself to create one of his greatest projects, The Four Freedoms Paintings, illustrating each of America’s fundamental freedoms and revealing the reason behind the United States’ participation in the war. This Four Freedoms Project is one that reflects Rockwell’s great generosity and kindness as a person. Rockwell agreed to

Impact of Water Shortage on Humans and the Environment

In Sandra Posted article she explains the Impact Lack of water will have on Humans and the environment. She begins the article by stating that, â€Å"our water problem turns out to be much more worrisome than our energy problem† (Posted 1). She goes on to explain that human activity, the increase in global warming temperatures and humans altering of our natural waterways are the blame for the water problem. She gives examples of natural water disasters and she also explains that as the population grows more demand has caused global water shortages.She also talks about how water is absolutely essential for all life forms. There is no way for us to survive without water. There is absolutely no substitute for water and why we must work hard to conserve it. She explains that we can reverse the water problem. She said that energy and water are connected and that we need one to have another. Posted said there are multiple problems that the world must focus on. She said In the past d ecades we have had floods, storms, droughts, dam's breaks and famines.She points out that most Americans think these disasters only happen in faraway countries, but in fact in the last couple of years Americans have experienced floods and natural disasters. She also commented that the water challenges confronting us locally, regionally, and globally are unprecedented. She finishes up the article by explaining that if we allow dams to be taken down and natural water purifying systems to be put back Into place could help water scarcity will be self-fixing. I found Sandra Pastel's article extremely critical.She talks about the importance of shrinking our personal water footprints and that the amount of water used to produce all the things we buy Is staggering. She also explains that â€Å"the average U. S. Resident uses, directly and indirectly, about 2,480 pubic meters of water per year- about 1 ,800 gallons per day-twice the global average† (Posted 8). That statement bought ba ck memories of the water shortage some years ago. We were asked to not flush toilets, take less baths and not water our lawns.I never heard any government official or community leaders talking about building a long-term contingency plans. What I did hear was a lot talk about why we were experiencing the water shortages. The main reason given was low rain fall amounts and this was said to cause our flow into the river to be below normal. Pastel's article has made a believer out of me. I am ready to commit to doing whatever it takes to conserve water. The united States and other countries need to band together in these conservation efforts. I believe that if we educate people on water conservation.The more they will be willing to help. In my opinion. The best way right now to help with water conversation is to raise public awareness and enforce laws. A strong point in this article was the message: â€Å"Energy and water toy 2 13). I agree with Posted views on fossil fuels which can l ead to even more water being conserved. I really think that we can partner with other countries to make a lasting impact. Farmers can also make a huge impact on conserving water by using efficient irrigation equipment and weather APS.Using these APS along with irrigation systems can help save water. Farmers can also use proper soil management, water recycling and organic farming methods. Using organic farming methods will reduce the amount of water used. Sandra Pastel's article has made me more aware of our water crisis. What is the solution? In the future, residential communities will have to take into account possible water shortages. One way to do that would be to build homes that are more water efficient akin to energy efficiency. This would include low flow bathrooms and efficient lawn watering systems.In the meantime there is so much an individual can do to make a world of difference with small adjustments such as detecting leaks, visiting your local water conservation office, turn off the water while you are lathering your hands, turning off water when brushing your teeth, and upgrading older toilets. I plan to spread the word and be a water advocate with my neighbors, friends and coworkers. I will also attend local water district meetings. We have a long way to go, but a deeper appreciation of the nature of the water problem is needed.Often, the public tends to confuse the term global change with global warming and do not associate the global change with the problem of water scarcity. Global shortage of water, now is the real inconvenient truth. We must take heed and react quickly before it is too late. I believe that we can meet these challenges if we work together. Our Joint efforts will go a long way towards alleviating this growing problem. Then we must we elect politicians who takes the survival of our planet a priority, we might be able to slow down global warming and conserve water before it is to late.

Limitations of Population Growth - 1972 Words

Introduction There are a number of factors that can contribute to the growth of a population and these trends can be seen in a number of species. It is generally believed, from an ecological perspective, that populations will display either an exponential of logistic growth rate. If optimal environments are consistently maintained with no biotic or abiotic limiting factors (excess food, excess space availability, optimum climactic environment, no predation, etc) then a population will grow in an exponential direction. Species with high maximal relative growth rates do not occupy infertile habitats because their physiologies are more sensitive to suboptimal habitats and so their relative growth rates decrease more rapidly as fertility†¦show more content†¦Each bottle was filled 3/4 full with spring water from the San Marcos River. The water levels in the bottles were marked for future reference. Ten large Daphnia magna were carefully placed n each bottle along with a pin ch of Spirulina (powdered algae). For the duration of the experiment, only the supplemented group of Daphnia magna received food weekly, the unsupplemented did not. Spring water was added periodically to the bottles when the water levels were below the line marked previously. Each week the numbers of Daphnia were counted utilizing a light source in order to illuminate the Daphnia and allowed them to be visible. The daphnia were placed in the designated lab area that maintained at room temperature. The data for a total span of 8 weeks was pooled and recorded. The data was then used for various types of statistical analysis including weekly means, per capita growth rates, t-tests, etc. Results According to the data collected, the Daphnia magna population in neither the supplemented treatment nor the unsupplemented treatment portrayed either the exponential or logistic growth model. The supplemented group showed a steady decline in the population while the unsupplemented group at first began with a significant drop off at first but then also became a steady decline. The week with the highest maximum growth rate for the supplemented group was week 7 and for the unsupplemented group was also in week 7. TheShow MoreRelatedEconomic Growth And Quality Of Life1122 Words   |  5 PagesEconomic Growth and Quality of Life Economic Growth refers to a nation’s outputs of goods and services over time. It is measured in terms of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is a valuation of a country’s total production in a year. In 2007-08, Australia had a GDP growth rate of 3.7%. By 2012, this growth rate had dropped to 3.1% despite the 20 years of continual economic growth in Australia averaging 3.5% up until 2012. Recent economic growth has been largely supported during the global resourcesRead MoreThe Solow Growth Model By Robert Solow1705 Words   |  7 PagesThe Solow growth model was created by Robert Solow and was introduced to show how factors of production and advances in technology effect the nation’s total output. The model is made up of two components being the production and investment functions. This essay will discuss the possible effects, aspects and traits that an increase in population will have on the steady-state of the Solow growth model. This analysis will be followed by the effects of population growth on the growth rates in the modelRead MoreDifferent Empirical Research Studies From The Book The Grand Canyon University Library By Baum And Locke1173 Words   |  5 Pagescompared in the comparison matrix. 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I will be collecting data and modelling them to predict the population for the